Saturday, December 6, 2008
Friday, December 5, 2008
Profit and Loss of Services of Architects
1. Economically : Design your own home certainly has the economic advantage that is more than you use the services of architects. we do not need the funds if you design a home not ...? The value of these depend on the willingness that you want to achieve.
2. Efficient and practical terms : Design services with the architects of course, have practical terms, and more efficient, from designing on your own. If you want to tdak fuss, you can use the services of architects.
3. Terms of creativity : If you have enough creativity, your ideas, you can pour in the design of your plan. For that you make your own design, creativity, it can be fully in the design, you pour your own or do in kolaborasikan with ideas from families who help build the house.
2. Efficient and practical terms : Design services with the architects of course, have practical terms, and more efficient, from designing on your own. If you want to tdak fuss, you can use the services of architects.
3. Terms of creativity : If you have enough creativity, your ideas, you can pour in the design of your plan. For that you make your own design, creativity, it can be fully in the design, you pour your own or do in kolaborasikan with ideas from families who help build the house.
Minimalist Design House
Design houses recently experienced rapid growth. We can find various types of design houses that develop in these communities, among other design houses minimalist, modern, Mediterranean, classical and so forth. This is a requirement according to the development era, the more we realize that the role of design and architecture is very influential for the beauty of our design house.
Design house is a minimalist style of its development very rapidly of late. We astudio get a lot of people want to use minimalist style house to follow fashion. Usually among the interested to use the minimalist style of them is still forever young. The young executives like minimalist style, because that style is practical and can be seen to represent their modern lifestyle.
Design house is a minimalist style of its development very rapidly of late. We astudio get a lot of people want to use minimalist style house to follow fashion. Usually among the interested to use the minimalist style of them is still forever young. The young executives like minimalist style, because that style is practical and can be seen to represent their modern lifestyle.
Thursday, December 4, 2008
Wednesday, December 3, 2008
INTERIOR DESIGN
Interior decoration or decor is the art of decorating a room so that it is attractive, easy to use, and functions well with the existing architecture. The goal of interior decoration is to provide a certain "feel" for the room; it encompasses applying wallpaper, wall decals, painting walls and other surfaces, choosing furniture and fittings, such as light fixtures, floorplans and providing other decorations for the area such as paintings, sculptures and carpets. In some cases, interior decorating is performed professionally by certified interior decorators (C.I.D.)
Although the terms interior decorating and interior design are sometimes used interchangeably, each discipline exhibits a distinct difference in its scope. Interior decorating is generally focused on the selection and presentation of interior items within a space, such as furniture, accessories, finishes and room layout. Interior design, on the other hand, involves manipulating the architectural integrity of the interior space.
Interior architecture bridges the practices of interior design and architecture so that professionals working in the field have a structural and load bearing education with an emphasis on interior spaces. The field is similar to architecture in that it deals with structures and load bearing walls. It is similar to interior design in that it focuses on interior spaces.
The National Center for Education Statistics's definition of Interior Architecture: "A program that prepares individuals to apply architectural principles in the design of structural interiors for living, recreational, and business purposes and to function as professional interior architects. Includes instruction in architecture, structural systems design, heating and cooling systems, occupational and safety standards, interior design, specific end-use applications, and professional responsibilities and standards."
In the United States, what is considered "interior design" is called "interior architecture." However, a practicing professional cannot use the title of "Interior Architect" unless they complete the requirements for becoming a licensed architect.
In mainland Europe (that is excluding the anglo-Saxon countries) the term "Interior Architecture" is generally used. In many European countries the use of the title "Interior Architect" is legally regulated. For more information see ECIA
INTERIOR DESIGN
Interior design is a practice concerned with anything that is found inside a space - walls, windows, doors, finishes, textures, light, furnishings and furniture. All of these elements are used by interior designers to develop a functional, safe, and aesthetically pleasing space for a building's users.
The work of a interior designer draws upon many disciplines including environmental psychology, architecture, product design, and traditional decoration (aesthetics and cosmetics). They plan the spaces of almost every type of building including: hotels, corporate spaces, schools, hospitals, private residences, shopping malls, restaurants, theaters, and airport terminals. Today, interior designers must be attuned to architectural detailing including: floor plans, home renovations, and construction codes.
Although the terms interior design and interior decorating are sometimes used interchangeably, each discipline exhibits a distinct difference in its scope. Interior design involves manipulating the architectural integrity of the interior space. Interior decorating, on the other hand, is generally focused on the selection and presentation of interior items within a space, such as furniture, accessories, finishes and room layout.
Remodeling Software ProjectsWhat Will Your New Remodeling Project Look Like? Home Designer Knows!
Create Designs with 3D Models
Move a wall, change a color, add a room, redesign a kitchen, estimate the costs - all before you build. Home Designer makes it easy to visualize your design ideas with your next home or remodeling project. Quickly place and arrange walls, windows, doors, cabinets, furniture, and automatically generate a 3D model so you can visualize and edit your design - it’s easy and it’s fun.
Realistic Models
Create realistic 3D models in minutes for your next design project to visualize, plan and budget your next remodeling project. Powerful building tools like automatic roof generation, stairs, decks, framing, dimensioning and Plan Check™ make it easy for anyone - No Experience Needed!
Project Cost Estimating
Want to estimate the cost of your remodeling project? Home Designer™ will automatically generate a materials list in a spreadsheet format that you can enter the cost of each item into - tile, cabinets, concrete, decking materials, and more.
Visualization Tools
Create a virtual walk through of your design by selecting various camera views or create a virtual tour with an AVI movie.
Glass House
Use the Glass House™ View to provide a full translucent view of the interior and exterior simultaneously, so you can evaluate your design ideas.
Custom Kitchen and Bath Design
Produce realistic images of your design projects using the advanced camera tools to create images you can e-mail to family and friends.
Create Lighting Effects
Change from a day to a night view with a single click. Add lighting fixtures from the Library and create dramatic views, visualize in the day with realistic sun shadows.
Remodeling Software ProjectsWhat Will Your New Remodeling Project Look Like? Home Designer Knows!
Create Designs with 3D Models
Move a wall, change a color, add a room, redesign a kitchen, estimate the costs - all before you build. Home Designer makes it easy to visualize your design ideas with your next home or remodeling project. Quickly place and arrange walls, windows, doors, cabinets, furniture, and automatically generate a 3D model so you can visualize and edit your design - it’s easy and it’s fun.
Realistic Models
Create realistic 3D models in minutes for your next design project to visualize, plan and budget your next remodeling project. Powerful building tools like automatic roof generation, stairs, decks, framing, dimensioning and Plan Check™ make it easy for anyone - No Experience Needed!
Project Cost Estimating
Want to estimate the cost of your remodeling project? Home Designer™ will automatically generate a materials list in a spreadsheet format that you can enter the cost of each item into - tile, cabinets, concrete, decking materials, and more.
Visualization Tools
Create a virtual walk through of your design by selecting various camera views or create a virtual tour with an AVI movie.
Glass House
Use the Glass House™ View to provide a full translucent view of the interior and exterior simultaneously, so you can evaluate your design ideas.
Custom Kitchen and Bath Design
Produce realistic images of your design projects using the advanced camera tools to create images you can e-mail to family and friends.
Create Lighting Effects
Change from a day to a night view with a single click. Add lighting fixtures from the Library and create dramatic views, visualize in the day with realistic sun shadows.
INTERIOR DESIGN
Interior design is a practice concerned with anything that is found inside a space - walls, windows, doors, finishes, textures, light, furnishings and furniture. All of these elements are used by interior designers to develop a functional, safe, and aesthetically pleasing space for a building's users.
The work of a interior designer draws upon many disciplines including environmental psychology, architecture, product design, and traditional decoration (aesthetics and cosmetics). They plan the spaces of almost every type of building including: hotels, corporate spaces, schools, hospitals, private residences, shopping malls, restaurants, theaters, and airport terminals. Today, interior designers must be attuned to architectural detailing including: floor plans, home renovations, and construction codes.
Although the terms interior design and interior decorating are sometimes used interchangeably, each discipline exhibits a distinct difference in its scope. Interior design involves manipulating the architectural integrity of the interior space. Interior decorating, on the other hand, is generally focused on the selection and presentation of interior items within a space, such as furniture, accessories, finishes and room layout.
Interior Architecture
Interior architecture bridges the practices of interior design and architecture so that professionals working in the field have a structural and load bearing education with an emphasis on interior spaces. The field is similar to architecture in that it deals with structures and load bearing walls. It is similar to interior design in that it focuses on interior spaces.
The National Center for Education Statistics's definition of Interior Architecture: "A program that prepares individuals to apply architectural principles in the design of structural interiors for living, recreational, and business purposes and to function as professional interior architects. Includes instruction in architecture, structural systems design, heating and cooling systems, occupational and safety standards, interior design, specific end-use applications, and professional responsibilities and standards."
In the United States, what is considered "interior design" is called "interior architecture." However, a practicing professional cannot use the title of "Interior Architect" unless they complete the requirements for becoming a licensed architect.
In mainland Europe (that is excluding the anglo-Saxon countries) the term "Interior Architecture" is generally used. In many European countries the use of the title "Interior Architect" is legally regulated. For more information see ECIA
Interior Decoration
Interior decoration or decor is the art of decorating a room so that it is attractive, easy to use, and functions well with the existing architecture. The goal of interior decoration is to provide a certain "feel" for the room; it encompasses applying wallpaper, wall decals, painting walls and other surfaces, choosing furniture and fittings, such as light fixtures, floorplans and providing other decorations for the area such as paintings, sculptures and carpets. In some cases, interior decorating is performed professionally by certified interior decorators (C.I.D.)
Although the terms interior decorating and interior design are sometimes used interchangeably, each discipline exhibits a distinct difference in its scope. Interior decorating is generally focused on the selection and presentation of interior items within a space, such as furniture, accessories, finishes and room layout. Interior design, on the other hand, involves manipulating the architectural integrity of the interior space.
Although the terms interior decorating and interior design are sometimes used interchangeably, each discipline exhibits a distinct difference in its scope. Interior decorating is generally focused on the selection and presentation of interior items within a space, such as furniture, accessories, finishes and room layout. Interior design, on the other hand, involves manipulating the architectural integrity of the interior space.
Interior architecture bridges the practices of interior design and architecture so that professionals working in the field have a structural and load bearing education with an emphasis on interior spaces. The field is similar to architecture in that it deals with structures and load bearing walls. It is similar to interior design in that it focuses on interior spaces.
The National Center for Education Statistics's definition of Interior Architecture: "A program that prepares individuals to apply architectural principles in the design of structural interiors for living, recreational, and business purposes and to function as professional interior architects. Includes instruction in architecture, structural systems design, heating and cooling systems, occupational and safety standards, interior design, specific end-use applications, and professional responsibilities and standards."
In the United States, what is considered "interior design" is called "interior architecture." However, a practicing professional cannot use the title of "Interior Architect" unless they complete the requirements for becoming a licensed architect.
In mainland Europe (that is excluding the anglo-Saxon countries) the term "Interior Architecture" is generally used. In many European countries the use of the title "Interior Architect" is legally regulated. For more information see ECIA
INTERIOR DESIGN
Interior design is a practice concerned with anything that is found inside a space - walls, windows, doors, finishes, textures, light, furnishings and furniture. All of these elements are used by interior designers to develop a functional, safe, and aesthetically pleasing space for a building's users.
The work of a interior designer draws upon many disciplines including environmental psychology, architecture, product design, and traditional decoration (aesthetics and cosmetics). They plan the spaces of almost every type of building including: hotels, corporate spaces, schools, hospitals, private residences, shopping malls, restaurants, theaters, and airport terminals. Today, interior designers must be attuned to architectural detailing including: floor plans, home renovations, and construction codes.
Although the terms interior design and interior decorating are sometimes used interchangeably, each discipline exhibits a distinct difference in its scope. Interior design involves manipulating the architectural integrity of the interior space. Interior decorating, on the other hand, is generally focused on the selection and presentation of interior items within a space, such as furniture, accessories, finishes and room layout.
Remodeling Software ProjectsWhat Will Your New Remodeling Project Look Like? Home Designer Knows!
Create Designs with 3D Models
Move a wall, change a color, add a room, redesign a kitchen, estimate the costs - all before you build. Home Designer makes it easy to visualize your design ideas with your next home or remodeling project. Quickly place and arrange walls, windows, doors, cabinets, furniture, and automatically generate a 3D model so you can visualize and edit your design - it’s easy and it’s fun.
Realistic Models
Create realistic 3D models in minutes for your next design project to visualize, plan and budget your next remodeling project. Powerful building tools like automatic roof generation, stairs, decks, framing, dimensioning and Plan Check™ make it easy for anyone - No Experience Needed!
Project Cost Estimating
Want to estimate the cost of your remodeling project? Home Designer™ will automatically generate a materials list in a spreadsheet format that you can enter the cost of each item into - tile, cabinets, concrete, decking materials, and more.
Visualization Tools
Create a virtual walk through of your design by selecting various camera views or create a virtual tour with an AVI movie.
Glass House
Use the Glass House™ View to provide a full translucent view of the interior and exterior simultaneously, so you can evaluate your design ideas.
Custom Kitchen and Bath Design
Produce realistic images of your design projects using the advanced camera tools to create images you can e-mail to family and friends.
Create Lighting Effects
Change from a day to a night view with a single click. Add lighting fixtures from the Library and create dramatic views, visualize in the day with realistic sun shadows.
Remodeling Software ProjectsWhat Will Your New Remodeling Project Look Like? Home Designer Knows!
Create Designs with 3D Models
Move a wall, change a color, add a room, redesign a kitchen, estimate the costs - all before you build. Home Designer makes it easy to visualize your design ideas with your next home or remodeling project. Quickly place and arrange walls, windows, doors, cabinets, furniture, and automatically generate a 3D model so you can visualize and edit your design - it’s easy and it’s fun.
Realistic Models
Create realistic 3D models in minutes for your next design project to visualize, plan and budget your next remodeling project. Powerful building tools like automatic roof generation, stairs, decks, framing, dimensioning and Plan Check™ make it easy for anyone - No Experience Needed!
Project Cost Estimating
Want to estimate the cost of your remodeling project? Home Designer™ will automatically generate a materials list in a spreadsheet format that you can enter the cost of each item into - tile, cabinets, concrete, decking materials, and more.
Visualization Tools
Create a virtual walk through of your design by selecting various camera views or create a virtual tour with an AVI movie.
Glass House
Use the Glass House™ View to provide a full translucent view of the interior and exterior simultaneously, so you can evaluate your design ideas.
Custom Kitchen and Bath Design
Produce realistic images of your design projects using the advanced camera tools to create images you can e-mail to family and friends.
Create Lighting Effects
Change from a day to a night view with a single click. Add lighting fixtures from the Library and create dramatic views, visualize in the day with realistic sun shadows.
INTERIOR DESIGN
Interior design is a practice concerned with anything that is found inside a space - walls, windows, doors, finishes, textures, light, furnishings and furniture. All of these elements are used by interior designers to develop a functional, safe, and aesthetically pleasing space for a building's users.
The work of a interior designer draws upon many disciplines including environmental psychology, architecture, product design, and traditional decoration (aesthetics and cosmetics). They plan the spaces of almost every type of building including: hotels, corporate spaces, schools, hospitals, private residences, shopping malls, restaurants, theaters, and airport terminals. Today, interior designers must be attuned to architectural detailing including: floor plans, home renovations, and construction codes.
Although the terms interior design and interior decorating are sometimes used interchangeably, each discipline exhibits a distinct difference in its scope. Interior design involves manipulating the architectural integrity of the interior space. Interior decorating, on the other hand, is generally focused on the selection and presentation of interior items within a space, such as furniture, accessories, finishes and room layout.
Interior Architecture
Interior architecture bridges the practices of interior design and architecture so that professionals working in the field have a structural and load bearing education with an emphasis on interior spaces. The field is similar to architecture in that it deals with structures and load bearing walls. It is similar to interior design in that it focuses on interior spaces.
The National Center for Education Statistics's definition of Interior Architecture: "A program that prepares individuals to apply architectural principles in the design of structural interiors for living, recreational, and business purposes and to function as professional interior architects. Includes instruction in architecture, structural systems design, heating and cooling systems, occupational and safety standards, interior design, specific end-use applications, and professional responsibilities and standards."
In the United States, what is considered "interior design" is called "interior architecture." However, a practicing professional cannot use the title of "Interior Architect" unless they complete the requirements for becoming a licensed architect.
In mainland Europe (that is excluding the anglo-Saxon countries) the term "Interior Architecture" is generally used. In many European countries the use of the title "Interior Architect" is legally regulated. For more information see ECIA
Interior Decoration
Interior decoration or decor is the art of decorating a room so that it is attractive, easy to use, and functions well with the existing architecture. The goal of interior decoration is to provide a certain "feel" for the room; it encompasses applying wallpaper, wall decals, painting walls and other surfaces, choosing furniture and fittings, such as light fixtures, floorplans and providing other decorations for the area such as paintings, sculptures and carpets. In some cases, interior decorating is performed professionally by certified interior decorators (C.I.D.)
Although the terms interior decorating and interior design are sometimes used interchangeably, each discipline exhibits a distinct difference in its scope. Interior decorating is generally focused on the selection and presentation of interior items within a space, such as furniture, accessories, finishes and room layout. Interior design, on the other hand, involves manipulating the architectural integrity of the interior space.
Monday, December 1, 2008
Tips Persiapan Dan Saat Menghadapi Gempa Bumi
Awal September 2007, wilayah Sumatra, tepatnya Propinsi Bengkulu, dikagetkan dengan bencana gempa bumi yang mencapai 6,9 SR. Berdasarkan informasi dari media massa elektonik, akibat gempa bumi tersebut merengut korban jiwa sedikitnya 6 orang dan warga mengalami kerugian yang tidak sedikit. Bangunan-bangunan seperti sekolah, rumah sakit, pusat perbelanjaan pun tidak luput dari kerusakan akibat gempa tersebut.
Untuk itu, kita perlu mengetahui persiapan dan langkah yang harus dilakukan saat menghadapi gempa agar terhindar dari runtuhan perabotan dan bangunan.
Persiapan sebelum terjadi gempa
1. Merenovasi ulang struktur bangunan tempat tinggal
2. Memperhatikan letak pintu, lift, dan tangga darurat di lingkungan tempat tinggal dan tempat kerja, serta tempat yang memungkinkan aman untuk berlindung ketika terjadi gempa.
3. Belajar melakukan P3K dan mengetahui bagaimana menggunakan Pemadam Kebakaran
4. Mencatat nomor telpon penting yang dapat dihubungi pada saat terjadi gempa
5. Perabotan seperti, lemari dan cabinet diatur menempel pada dinding dengan cara di paku atau diikat untuk menghindari jatuh atau bergeser pada saat terjadi gempa.
6. Simpanlah bahan yang mudah terbakar ditempat yang tidak mudah pecah, agar terhindar dari kebakaran.
7. Usahakan meletakkan benda yang berat sedapat mungkin berada pada bagian bawah.
Tindakan Saat Terjadi Gempa
Berada didalam ruangan/bangunan
1. Bila berada di dalam bangunan, berlindunglah di bawah meja yang besar dan kokoh. Karena semakin besar bendanya, maka semakin kuat benda tersebut dan semakin kecil kemungkinannya untuk terluka akibat reruntuhan.
2. Selain itu, Doug Copp, Kepala Penyelamat dan Manajer Bencana dari American Rescue Team International (ARTI), tim penyelamat paling berpengalaman di dunia, sangat menyarankan untuk berlindung di samping suatu benda seperti di samping sofa, di samping benda besar yang kemungkinan akan remuk sedikit tapi menyisakan ruangan kosong di sebelahnya. Contohnya jika anda berada di tempat tidur pada saat gempa terjadi, bergulinglah ke samping tempat tidur, atau berbaring meringkuk di sebelah sofa atau kursi besar.
3. Bila tidak ada, lindungilah kepala dengan bantal atau benda lainnya.
4. Jauhi rak buku, almari dan jendela kaca.
5. Jangan berdiri di belakang pintu saat terjadi gempa, karena pintu tersebut dapat rubuh ke depan atau ke belakang dan anda akan tertimpa langit-langit di atasnya.
6. Berlari keluar bangunan apabila masih dapat dilakukan.
7. Jika gempa cukup kuat jangan gunakan tangga, karena tangga memiliki "momen
frekuensi" yang berbeda, sehingga tangga akan berayun terpisah dari bangunan utama. Tangga akan menjadi bagian bangunan yang paling mungkin untuk rusak.
Berada di luar bangunan
1. Jauhi bangunan tinggi, dinding, tebing terjal, tiang listrik, papan reklame, pohon yang tinggi, dsb untuk menghindar dari tertimpanya benda-benda tersebut.
2. Usahakan dapat mencapai daerah yang terbuka seperti lapangan.
3. Jangan berhenti di atas jalan layang atau dibawah jembatan/kolong tol.
4. Bila getaran gempa kuat, keluarlah dari dalam kendaraan, karena orang-orang yang berada di dalam kendaraan akan tertimpa reruntuhan bahan bangunan tinggi atau jalanan di atasnya runtuh dan akibatnya meremukkan kendaraan seperti yang terjadi pada lantai-lantai jalan tol Nimitz.
(Okliviana/berbagai sumber)
Untuk itu, kita perlu mengetahui persiapan dan langkah yang harus dilakukan saat menghadapi gempa agar terhindar dari runtuhan perabotan dan bangunan.
Persiapan sebelum terjadi gempa
1. Merenovasi ulang struktur bangunan tempat tinggal
2. Memperhatikan letak pintu, lift, dan tangga darurat di lingkungan tempat tinggal dan tempat kerja, serta tempat yang memungkinkan aman untuk berlindung ketika terjadi gempa.
3. Belajar melakukan P3K dan mengetahui bagaimana menggunakan Pemadam Kebakaran
4. Mencatat nomor telpon penting yang dapat dihubungi pada saat terjadi gempa
5. Perabotan seperti, lemari dan cabinet diatur menempel pada dinding dengan cara di paku atau diikat untuk menghindari jatuh atau bergeser pada saat terjadi gempa.
6. Simpanlah bahan yang mudah terbakar ditempat yang tidak mudah pecah, agar terhindar dari kebakaran.
7. Usahakan meletakkan benda yang berat sedapat mungkin berada pada bagian bawah.
Tindakan Saat Terjadi Gempa
Berada didalam ruangan/bangunan
1. Bila berada di dalam bangunan, berlindunglah di bawah meja yang besar dan kokoh. Karena semakin besar bendanya, maka semakin kuat benda tersebut dan semakin kecil kemungkinannya untuk terluka akibat reruntuhan.
2. Selain itu, Doug Copp, Kepala Penyelamat dan Manajer Bencana dari American Rescue Team International (ARTI), tim penyelamat paling berpengalaman di dunia, sangat menyarankan untuk berlindung di samping suatu benda seperti di samping sofa, di samping benda besar yang kemungkinan akan remuk sedikit tapi menyisakan ruangan kosong di sebelahnya. Contohnya jika anda berada di tempat tidur pada saat gempa terjadi, bergulinglah ke samping tempat tidur, atau berbaring meringkuk di sebelah sofa atau kursi besar.
3. Bila tidak ada, lindungilah kepala dengan bantal atau benda lainnya.
4. Jauhi rak buku, almari dan jendela kaca.
5. Jangan berdiri di belakang pintu saat terjadi gempa, karena pintu tersebut dapat rubuh ke depan atau ke belakang dan anda akan tertimpa langit-langit di atasnya.
6. Berlari keluar bangunan apabila masih dapat dilakukan.
7. Jika gempa cukup kuat jangan gunakan tangga, karena tangga memiliki "momen
frekuensi" yang berbeda, sehingga tangga akan berayun terpisah dari bangunan utama. Tangga akan menjadi bagian bangunan yang paling mungkin untuk rusak.
Berada di luar bangunan
1. Jauhi bangunan tinggi, dinding, tebing terjal, tiang listrik, papan reklame, pohon yang tinggi, dsb untuk menghindar dari tertimpanya benda-benda tersebut.
2. Usahakan dapat mencapai daerah yang terbuka seperti lapangan.
3. Jangan berhenti di atas jalan layang atau dibawah jembatan/kolong tol.
4. Bila getaran gempa kuat, keluarlah dari dalam kendaraan, karena orang-orang yang berada di dalam kendaraan akan tertimpa reruntuhan bahan bangunan tinggi atau jalanan di atasnya runtuh dan akibatnya meremukkan kendaraan seperti yang terjadi pada lantai-lantai jalan tol Nimitz.
(Okliviana/berbagai sumber)
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